Bone and Soft Tissue Cancer

Bone and soft tissue cancer originates in the supportive tissues of the body, including bones, fat, nerves, muscles, blood vessels, fibrous tissues, and deep skin tissues. Understanding the specific type of cancer is crucial for effective treatment planning.

Types of bone & soft tissue cancer

Osteosarcoma
Osteosarcoma begins in bone cells and typically occurs at the ends of long bones, particularly in the arms and legs, though it can also develop in the pelvis, neck, or head. This cancer is most prevalent among teenagers but can occur in adults as well. It’s one of the most common types of bone cancer and may occasionally arise in tissues outside the bone.

Ewing Sarcoma
Ewing sarcoma can develop in any bone and may also affect soft tissues such as muscles and connective tissues. While it is most commonly found in children, adults can also be diagnosed. This cancer often affects areas like the lower leg, chest, upper arms, thighs, or pelvis. Symptoms vary based on the tumor’s location; for example, a tumor in the chest wall may cause breathing difficulties.

Chondrosarcoma
Chondrosarcoma is a rare cancer that forms in cartilage, particularly in the pelvis, leg, and shoulder regions. Patients may experience pain and swelling in the affected area, and in rare instances, it can develop in the spine.

Chordoma
Chordoma is a rare bone cancer that typically arises in the skull or spine, particularly in the sacral region. Symptoms can vary based on the tumor’s location, with patients potentially experiencing back pain or numbness in the legs or arms if the tumor is in the spine.